International journal
ISSN 2311-0759 (Online)
ISSN 2311-0740 (Print)


Исследования отдельных жанров

Speech genre of an expert report in the context of communicative goal-setting

The article studies a speech genre of an expert report. The study focuses on the realization of the most significant genre-forming feature – the communicative goal of an expert report. Scientific novelty is connected with the fact that an expert report is studied in the context of being a result of speech activity; within the theory of speech genres and communicative linguistics. The article focuses on the basic characteristics of the genre, its communicative goal-setting peculiarities, and the influence of an expert report type on the communicative goal realization.

Ironical edification

The paper deals with ironic edification – autosemantic utterances which contain critical evaluation of human shortcomings expressed in derisive assertion of absurd, or pretentious, or malicious behavior certain people manifest. They make a specific class of proverbs, aphorisms, and miniatures of modern network discourse. They are heterogeneous and vary from profound observations of human character up to banalities used to amuse a down-home partner, from witty phrases up to acid black humour.

From hooligans to thrash talk: Evolution of the genre

The article deals with the thrash talk as a speech genre. The term, which came to modern Russian from English, refers to a speech practice in which offensive statements are formulated against the opponent, designed to disturb the opponent’s psychological equanimity. It can be a form of bragging or insulting in competitive situations. The research was conducted in the context of Russian and foreign works on invective practice in Russian linguoculture, which not only represent a constant, but evolve as well.

СРАВНИТЕЛЬНЫЙ АНАЛИЗ ДИСКУРСИВНЫХ И ЖАНРОВЫХ ОСОБЕННОСТЕЙ ЗАСЕДАНИЙ ВЕРХОВНЫХ СУДОВ США И КАНАДЫ

В настоящей статье предпринята попытка провести сравнительный анализ судебного дискурса США и Канады с целью выявления национальных особенностей и специфических коммуникативных, жанровых и языковых характеристик, присущих профессиональному общению в сфере юриспруденции. Исследование было проведено на материале стенограмм и аудиозаписей заседаний Верховных судов вышеуказанных стран. Так как заседание суда понимается как сложное коммуникативное событие, включающее многообразные формы речевого взаимодействия, то и анализ можно осуществлять по разным параметрам.

Признаки игры в жанровой структуре девичьего альбома

Актуальность исследования определяется его вписанностью в теорию естественной письменной речи в той ее части, которая посвящена изучению жанровой организации этого вида письменно-речевой деятельности. Жанр девичьего альбома, рассматриваемый как жанрово-письменная реализация фатико-игрового поведения, описывается с позиции доминантно-детерминантного подхода. В аспекте внешней детерминации прослеживается обусловленность игровой интенции жанра его социальной средой.

«Чистосердечное признание» в институциональной и бытовой коммуникации: речевой жанр или речевой поступок

В статье рассматривается специфическая ситуация общения «чистосердечное признание» в институциональном (юридическом) и личностно ориентированном (бытовом) дискурсах и предпринимается попытка определить жанровую принадлежность в зависимости от дискурсивной реализации.

Self-presentation of non-philological students: Speech genre and linguistic aspects

The analysis of the speech genre of self-presentation is performed within the anthropocentric approach to the language and speech. The study focuses on the self-presentation of non-philological students. The research is based on the comparative analysis of the papers of first year students and graduate students of the faculties of geography and of computer science and information technology, as well as of the Institute of physical education and sports of Saratov National Research State University.

Structural and pragmatic aspects of the speech genre “treating to a meal”

The article deals with the colloquial speech genre of “home” communication “treating to a meal”. The relevance of this research is determined by the general interest of modern linguistics to colloquial speech and genre studies.

Indirect responses in natural conversation

By indirect answers we mean answers to general questions which do not correspond to “yes” and “no”, and answers to special questions which do not literally correlate with the question words who, what, where, etc. The article examines the types of indirect responses in different structural and semantic types of dialogue. The article analyzes the features of indirect answers determined by the predictive relationship of concepts: place-goal, place-time, etc.

Ideological word “people” as carnivalization in russian anecdotes

The verbalization of the ideological word “people” in Russian anecdote texts is described, and the Russian ethnic self-stereotypes in humoristic context are studied. It is concluded that the Russian national character after anecdote data corresponds to the Russian national character as a whole.

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