For citation:
Goroshko O. I., Poljakova T. L. The construction of genre typology of the social media. Speech Genres, 2015, no. 2(12), pp. 119-127. DOI: 10.18500/2311-0740-2015-2-12-119-127
The construction of genre typology of the social media
This article focuses on the development of a new trend in the digital genre theory of the computer-mediated communication (CMC). It is an extension of the offline genres theory but appled to the communicative space of the world wide web. The task of of defining criteria for the speech genres in the communicative space of the Internet is extremely complex and many-fold.. As a result we observe a diversity of classifications of the newcommunicative environment which arise under the influence of social media. In this article we consider modal interactive sites or portals as a convergent hyper genre 2.0 combining several genres simultaneously on the social media communicative platforms. The most salient examples of such genres 2.0 are video hosting (YouTube or Vimeo) and social networks (Facebook or Vkontakte). The main conclusion is that a rapid development of Internet technologies triggers emergence of new digital genre classifications based on three components – technological (web 1.0 – web 2.0 – web 3.0), hierarchical (hyper genre – genre – subgenre) and communicative-dynamic ( conventional communication, convergence, hybridization, mutation).
- Askehave Inger, Anne Ellerup Nielsen. What are the Characteristics of Digital Genres? – Genre Theory from a Multi-modal Perspective. Proceedings of the 38th Hawaii International Conference on System Sciences. 2005, pp. 120–141.
- Asmus N. G. Lingvisticheskie osobennosti virtual'nogo kommunikativnogo prostranstva [Linguistic features a virtual communication space. Cand philol. sci. diss]. Cheljabinsk, 2005. 266 p.
- Crystal D. Language and the Internet. Cambridge, 2004. 272 p.
- Dementyev V. V. Teorija rechevyh zhanrov. M., 2010. 600 s.
- Galichkina E. N. Specifika komp'juternogo diskursa na anglijskom i russkom jazykah (na materiale zhanra komp'juternyh konferencij) [The specifics of computer discourse in English and Russian languages (based on the genre of computer conferencing). Cand. philol. sci. diss.]. Astrahan', 2001. 212 p.
- Goroshko E. I. Teoreticheskij analiz Internet-zhanrov: k opisaniju problemnoj oblasti [A theoretical analysis of Internet genres: to the description of the problem area]. Zhanry rechi: sb. nauch. tr. [Speech genres: collection of scientific works. Ed by V. V. Dementyev]. Iss. 4. Saratov, 2007, pp. 111–127.
- Goroshko E. I., Zemljakova E. A., Poljakova T. L. Zhanry 2.0: problema tipologii i kategorizacii (na primere kommunikativnogo servisa Tvitter) [Genres 2.0: the problem of typology and category-polarization (for example the communication service Twitter)]. Zhanry rechi: sb. nauch. tr. [Speech genres: collection of scientific works. Ed. by V. V. Denentyev]. Iss. 8. Saratov; Moscow, 2012, pp. 344–356.
- Goroshko E. I., Zhigalina E. A. Virtual'noe zhanrovedenie: ustojavsheesja i spornoe [Virtual image : an established and controversial]. Voprosy psiholingvistiki [Issues of psycholinguistics]. 2010, no. 12, pp. 105–124.
- Goroshko E. I. Lingvistika Interneta: formirovanie disciplinarnoj paradigmy [Internet linguistics : development of a disciplinary paradigm]. Zhanry i tipy teksta v nauchnom i medijnom diskurse [Genres and text types in academic and media discourse]. Iss. 5. Orel, 2007, pp. 223–237.
- Goroshko E. I. Chirikajushhij zhanr 2.0 Tvitter, ili chto novogo pojavilos' v virtual'nom zhanrovedenii [Chirping genre 2.0 Twitter or what's new in virtual garouden]. Vestnik Tverskogo gosudarstvennogo universiteta [Vestnik of Tver state University]. 2011, no. 3 (Filologija), pp. 11–20.
- Goroshko E. I. Gendernye aspekty internet-kommunikacij [Gender aspects of Internet communications. Dr. philol. sci. diss.]. Har'kov, 2009. 500 p.
- Herring S. C. New frontiers in interactive multimodal communication. The Rutledge handbook of language and digital communication. Eds. A. Georgopoulou, T. Spilloti. London, 2015. Available at: http://info.ils.indiana.edu/~herring/hldc.pdf (accessed: 06 July 2015).
- Ihlstrom C. The Evolution of a New(s) Genre: Doctoral Dissertation. School of Information Science, Computer and Electronic Engineering, Halmstad University; Department of Informatics, Goteborg University. Gothenburg Studies in Informatics. 2004. 164 p.
- Ivanov L. JU. Jazyk Interneta: zametki lingvista (The language of the Internet: the linguist notes). 2000. Available at: http://www.faq-www.ru/lingv.htm (accessed 28 May 2011).
- Kaplan, A. M., Haenlein, M. If you love something, let it go mobile: Mobile marketing and mobile social media 4x4. Business Horizons, vol. 55, iss. 2, pp. 129–139.
- Kompanceva L. F. Internet-lingvistika kognitivno-pragmaticheskij i lingvokul'torologicheskij podhody [Internet linguistics and cognitive-pragmatic approach lingvokulturologicheskij]. Lugansk, 2008. 528 p.
- Kondrashov P. E. Komp'juternyj diskurs: sociolingvisticheskij aspekt [Computer discourse: sociolinguistic aspect. Cand. philol. sci. diss.]. Krasnodar, 2004. 184 p.
- Lutovinova O. V. Lingvokul'turologicheskie harakteristiki virtual'nogo diskursa [Lingvokulturologichesky characteristics of virtual discourse]. Volgograd, 2009. 477 p.
- Poljakova T. L. Lіngvostilіstichnі harakteristiki zhanru tvіttіng v anglomovnіj polіtichnіj іnternet-komunіkacії [Tvittinh stylistic characteristics of the genre in the English political Internet communication. Cand. philol. sci. thesis diss.]. Harkіv, 2014. 18 p.
- Shchipicina L. Ju. Komp'juterno-oposredovannaja kommunikacija. Lingvisticheskij aspekt analiza [Computer-mediated communication. The linguistic aspect of the analysis]. Moscow, 2010. 296 p.
- Shchipicina L. Ju. Zhanry komp'juterno-oposredovannoj kommunikacii [Genres of computer-mediated communication]. Arhangel'sk, 2009. 238 p.
- Shmeleva T. V. Rechevoj zhanr: Opyt obshhefilologicheskogo osmyslenija [Speech genre: Experience of general biological understanding]. Collegium. Kiev, 1995, no. 1–2, pp. 57–65.
- Shul'ga O. A. Osnovnye zhanrovye raznovidnosti internet-tekstov [Main genre varieties online texts]. Uchenye zapiski Zabajkal'skogo gosudarstvennogo gumanitarno-pedagogicheskogo universiteta im. N. G. Chernyshevskogo [Scientific notes of the Trans-Baikal State Humanitarian Pedagogical University n. a. N. G. Chernyshevskij]. 2009, no. 3 (26), pp. 274–276.
- Swales J. M. Genre Analysis – English in academic and research settings. Cambridge, 1990. 260 p.
- Yates J., Orlikowski W. J. Genre Systems: Structuring Interaction through Communicative Norms. Cambridge, Massachusetts, 1998. Available at: http://ccs.mit.edu/papers/CCSWP205/ (accessed 12 June 2011).
- Zemljakova O. O. Lіngvostilіstichnі harakteristiki zhanru anglomovnogo korporativnogo blogu [Stylistic characteristics of English corporate blog genre. Cand. philol. sci. thesis diss.]. Harkіv, 2010. 22 p.