International journal

Speech Genres

ISSN 2311-0759 (Online)
ISSN 2311-0740 (Print)

For citation:

Dementyev V. V. Genrogenic situations (on the example of boltovnya ‘≈chatter’). Speech Genres, 2024, vol. 19, iss. 2 (42), pp. 110-124. DOI: 10.18500/2311-0740-2024-19-2-42-110-124, EDN: POCMVL

This is an open access article distributed under the terms of Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (CC-BY 4.0).
Full text:
download
(downloads: 206)
Language: 
Russian
Heading: 
General problems of the speech genres theory
Article type: 
Article
UDC: 
81’27’38
DOI: 
10.18500/2311-0740-2024-19-2-42-110-124
EDN: 
POCMVL

Genrogenic situations (on the example of boltovnya ‘≈chatter’)

Autors: 
Dementyev Vadim Viktorovich, Saratov State University
Abstract: 

The article deals with genrogenic situations (Gg S), i.e. situations marked by speech genres, indicative of the representation of a particular speech genre in a given national culture. The Gg S as a cognitive image corresponding to a speech genre in the human mind includes, on the one hand, a set of components of a communication situation, necessary and sufficient for the generation of this genre, and, on the other hand, the memory of the Gg S, real or reconstructed (by writers, psychologists), in which this genre was generated and developed. These factors determine the theory and practice of speech genres methodology based on Gg S: it, unlike the theory of speech genres in general, has a more distinct applied focus: namely, it is focused on Gg S and the compilation of an anthology/encyclopedia of Gg S. This technique includes two aspects: firstly, a model according to which Gg S are isolated from the speech continuum and systematized (Gg S as a model of article structure); secondly, a model according to which speech genres are studied using the material of the Gg S and taking into account their characteristics (model of filling the «body» of articles with the material). Much attention is paid to reflection (by communication specialists, word artists, journalists, bloggers) on Gg S and genres themselves. The article also considers more general aspects of the Gg S, their place in speech genres theory and linguistic pragmatics in general: Gg S and the integral description of speech genres, Gg S and genre role scenes, Gg S and speech genre primary-secondary nature, Gg S and the relationship between invariant and prototype approaches to the study of text and genre, Gg S and speech genre variantology. As an illustration of the discussed approach the author offers Gg S for speech genre boltovnya ‘≈chatter’. 

Key words: 
genrogenic situations
theory of speech genres
encyclopedia of speech genres
methodology
reflection
boltovnya ‘≈chatter’
Reference: 
  1. Alpatov V. M. What and how studies linguistics. Topics in the Study of Language, 2015, no. 3, pp. 7–21 (in Russian).
  2. Apresyan Yu. D. Izbrannyye trudy. Tom II. Integral’noye opisaniye yazyka i sistemnaya leksikografiya [Selected works. Volume II. Integral description of the language and system lexicography]. Moscow, Languages of Russian culture, 1995. 767 p. (in Russian).
  3. Askehave I., Nielsen A. What are the Characteristics of Digital Genres? Genre Theory from a Multi-modal Perspective: Proceedings of the 38th Hawaii International Conference on System Sciences. University of Hawaii at Manoa, 2005, pp. 120–141.
  4. Bahtin M. M. Problem of speech genres. From archival recordings to the work “The Problem of Speech Genres”. Text problem. In: Bahtin M. M. Sobranie sochinenij. T. 5. Raboty 1940-kh – nachala 1960 godov [Collected works. Vol. 5. Works of 1940–1960]. Moscow, Yazyki russkoi kul’tury, 1996, pp. 159–206 (in Russian).
  5. Balashova L. V., Dementyev V. V. Russkiye rechevyye zhanry [Russian speech genres]. Moscow, LRC Publishing house, 2022. 832 p. (Studia Philologica). (in Russian).
  6. Balashova L. V. Nominations of speech genres and their components in the modern Russian language. Zhanry rechi: sb. nauch. st. Otv. red. V. V. Dementyev. Vyp. 6. Zanr i yazyk [Dementyev V. V., ed. Speech Genres: Coll. of sci. arts. Iss. 6. Genre and language]. Saratov, ITs “Nauka”, 2009, pp. 59–79 (in Russian).
  7. Balashova L. V. Russkaya metaforicheskaya sistema v razvitii: XI–XXI vv. [Russian metaphorical system in development: XI–XXI centuries]. Moscow, Rukopisnye pamyatniki Drevnei Rusi, Znak, 2014. 632 p. (Studia Philologica). (in Russian).
  8. Balashova L. V. Speech genres in russian idiomatics (semantic and conceptual aspects). Speech Genres, 2017, no. 1 (15), pp. 6–29 (in Russian). https://doi.org/10.18500/2311-0740-2017-1-15-6-29
  9. Balashova L. V. Verbal communication and its reflection in the idiomatics of Russian. Pryamaya i nepryamaya kommunikatsiya: sb. nauch. tr. Otv. red. V. V. Dementyev [Dementyev V. V., ed. Direct and indirect communication: Coll. of sci. arts]. Saratov, GosUNTs “Kolledzh”, 2003, pp. 93–108 (in Russian).
  10. Bloomfield L. Yazyk [Language]. Moscow, Progress, 1968. 606 p. (in Russian).
  11. Crystal D. Language and the Internet. Cambridge, Cambridge University Press, 2004. 272 p.
  12. Danilov S. Yu. Frankness constant in Russian communicative practice: Speech-genre aspect. In: Russkoye povsednevnoye obshcheniye: pragmatika, kul’turologiya. I. N. Borisova, S. Yu. Danilov, T. V. Matveyeva, N. N. Rozanova, I. V. Shalina; pod nauch. red. prof. I. N. Borisovoy [Borisova I. N., ed. Russian everyday communication: pragmatics, cultural studies. Borisova I. N., Danilov S. Yu., Matveeva T. V., Rozanova N. N., Shalina I. V.]. Yekaterinburg, Humanitarian University Publ., 2018, pp. 317–396 (in Russian).
  13. Dementyev V. V. About “genres of speech and language of speech” again: What has linguistics given to genre studies? Speech Genres, 2022, vol. 17, no. 1 (33), pp. 6–20 (in Russian).
  14. Dementyev V. V. Aspects of the problem “genre and language”: The genres of speech and … “language of speech”? Zhanry rechi: sb. nauch. st. Otv. red. V. V. Dementyev. Vyp. 6. Zanr i yazyk [Dementyev V. V., ed. Speech Genres: Coll. of sci. arts. Iss. 6. Genre and language]. Saratov, ITs “Nauka”, 2009, pp. 5–22 (in Russian).
  15. Dementyev V. V. Axiological genristics: Aspects of a problem “evaluation and genre”. Speech Genres, 2016, no. 2 (14), pp. 9–24 (in Russian). https://doi.org/10.18500/2311-0740-2016-2-14-9-24
  16. Dementyev V. V. Genre-role scenes: An approach to compiling an encyclopedia of speech genres. Zhanry i tipy teksta v nauchnom i mediynom diskurse: mezhvuz. sb. nauch. tr. [Genres and types of text in academic and media discourse: Interuniv. coll. of sci. arts]. Oryol, Oryol State Institute of Culture Publ., 2008, iss. 6, pp. 95–109 (in Russian).
  17. Dementyev V. V. Nepryamaya kommunikatsiya [Indirect communication]. Moscow, Gnozis, 2006. 376 p. (in Russian).
  18. Dementyev V. V. On the problem of integral description of speech genres. Speech Genres, 2024, vol. 19, no. 1 (41), pp. 6–22 (in Russian). https://doi.org/10.18500/2311-0740-2024-19-1-41-6-22
  19. Dementyev V. V. Teorija rechevykh zhanrov [The theory of speech genres]. Moscow, Znak, 2010. 600 p. (Communicative strategies of culture) (in Russian).
  20. Dementyev V. V. What Have Genre Studies Given to Modern Linguistics?. Speech Genres, 2020, no. 3 (27), pp. 172–194 (in Russian).
  21. Fedosyuk M. Yu. Research means of speech influence and theory of speech genres. Zhanry rechi: sb. nauch. st. [Goldin V. E., ed. Speech Genres: Coll. of sci. arts]. Saratov, GosUNTs “Kolledzh”, 1997, iss. 1, pp. 66–88 (in Russian).
  22. Goldin V. E. Names of speech events, of speech deeds, and of genres of Russian speech. Zhanry rechi: sb. nauch. tr. [Speech Genres: Coll. of sci. arts]. Saratov, GosUNTs “Kolledzh”, 1997, iss. 1, pp. 23–34 (in Russian).
  23. Goldin V. E. The problem of variation of cultural concepts. Problemy verbalizatsii kontseptov v semantike yazyka i teksta: materialy mezhdunar. simpoziuma. Volgograd, 22–24 maya 2003 g.: v 2 ch. Ch. 1 [Problems of verbalization of concepts in the semantics of language and text: Materials of the international symposium, Volgograd, May 22–24, 2003: in 2 parts. Part 1]. Volgograd, Peremena, 2003, pp. 80–87 (in Russian).
  24. Goroshko E. I. The twittering genre 2. 0 Twitter or what’s new in the study of virtual genres. Bulletin of Tverskoy State University, 2011, no. 3, pp. 11–21 (in Russian).
  25. Goroshko Ye. I., Polyakova T. L. To the construction of a typology of social media genres. Speech Genres, 2015, no. 2 (12), pp. 119–127 (in Russian).
  26. Herring S. C. A Faceted Classification Scheme for Computer-Mediated Discourse. Language@Internet, 2007, no. 4, article 1. Available at: http://www.languageatinternet.de/articles/2007/761 (accessed April 26, 2009).
  27. Herring S. C. New frontiers in interactive multimodal communication. Georgopoulou A., Spilloti T., eds. The Rutledge handbook of language and digital communication. London, Rutledge, 2015. Available at: http://info.ils.indiana.edu/~herring/hldc.pdf (accessed July 6, 2015).
  28. Ihlstrom C. The Evolution of a New(s) Genre: Doctoral Dissertation. School of Information Science, Computer and Electronic Engineering, Halmstad University; Department of Informatics, Goteborg University. Gothenburg Studies in Informatics, 2004. 164 p.
  29. Internet-kommunikatsiya kak novaya rechevaya formatsiya: koll. monografiya. Nauch. red. T. N. Kolokol’tseva, O. V. Lutovinova [Kolokol’tseva T. N., Lutovinova O. V., eds. Internet communication as a new speech formation]. Moscow, Flinta, Nauka, 2012. 328 p. (in Russian).
  30. Karasik V. I. Axiogenic landmarks of being. In: Karasik V. I. Yazykovyye mosty ponimaniya [Linguistic bridges of understanding]. Moscow, Diskurs, 2019, pp. 6– 140 (in Russian).
  31. Karasik V. I. Formatting axiogenic situations. In: Karasik V. I. Yazykovaya plastika obshcheniya [Linguistic plasticity of communication]. Volgograd, Paradigma, 2017, pp. 37–70 (in Russian).
  32. Lemyaskina N. A. Speech genre “chatter” in the communicative behavior of a younger student. Yazyk i natsional’noye soznaniye: mezhvuz. sb. nauch. tr. Vyp. 7 [Language and National Consciousness: Interuniversity coll. sci. works. Iss. 7]. Voronezh, Istoki, 2005, pp. 233–237 (in Russian).
  33. Nikishina T. Yu. The motive of chatter and the motive of silence in short prose of the 40–60s of the XX century. (Louis-René Defore, Maurice Blanchot). Bulletin of the Russian State University for the Humanities. Series: History. Philology. Culturology. Oriental studies, 2013, no. 20 (121), pp. 185–190 (in Russian).
  34. Prozorov V. V. Poetics of human interaction in K. D. Ushinsky’s essay “A Travel to Volhov”. Speech Genres, 2023, vol. 18, no. 2 (38), pp. 146–154 (in Russian).
  35. Prozorov V. V. Typology of speech genres in terms of fiction-writing modes theory. Speech Genres, 2017, no. 2 (16), pp. 142–150 (in Russian). https://doi.org/10.18500/2311-0740-2017-2-16-142-150
  36. Prozorov V. V. Winged expressions and situations. Zhanry rechi: sb. nauch. st. [Speech Genres: Coll. of sci. arts]. Saratov, GosUNTs “Kolledzh”, 2002, iss. 3, pp. 75– 83 (in Russian).
  37. Rabenko T. G. Genres of natural written Russian language in the variantological aspect. Thesis Diss. Dr. Sci. (Philol.). Kemerovo, 2018. 50 p. (in Russian).
  38. Razinov Yu. A. Banal lies of everyday speech: chatter and eloquence. Bulletin of the Russian State University for the Humanities. Series: Philosophy. Sociology. Art history, 2014, no. 10 (132), pp. 156–163 (in Russian).
  39. Rogachova N. B. The structure and functioning of the internet-communication secondary speech genres. Thesis Diss. Cand. Sci. (Philol.). Saratov, 2011. 24 p. (in Russian).
  40. Russkoye povsednevnoye obshcheniye: pragmatika, kul’turologiya. I. N. Borisova, S. Yu. Danilov, T. V. Matveyeva, N. N. Rozanova, I. V. Shalina; pod nauch. red. prof. I. N. Borisovoy [Borisova I. N., ed. Russian everyday communication: pragmatics, cultural studies. Borisova I. N., Danilov S. Yu., Matveeva T. V., Rozanova N. N., Shalina I. V.]. Yekaterinburg, Humanitarian University Publ., 2018. 442 p. (in Russian).
  41. Sedov K. F. Conversation. In: Antologiya rechevykh zhanrov: povsednevnaya kommunikatsiya. Pod obshch. red. K. F. Sedova [Sedov K. F., ed. Anthology of speech genres: Everyday communication]. Moscow, Labirint, 2007, pp. 220–230 (in Russian).
  42. Sedov K. F. Obshchaya i antropotsentricheskaya lingvistika [General and anthropocentric linguistics]. Moscow, LRC Publishing house, 2016. 440 p. (Studia Philologica). (in Russian).
  43. Shchipicina L. Yu. Zhanry komp’juternooposredovannoj kommunikatsii [Genres of computermediated communication]. Arkhangel’sk, Northern (Arctic) Federal University named after M. V. Lomonosov Publ., 2009. 238 p. (in Russian).
  44. Shchipitsina L. Yu. Сomplex linguistic charecteristic of computer-mediated communication (based on Gemarn language). Thesis Diss. Dr. Sci. (Philol.). Voronezh, 2011. 40 p. (in Russian).
  45. Shchurina Yu. V. Secondary comic speech genres of Internet communication. In: Kommunikatsiya. Myshlenie. Lichnost: materialy mezhdunar. nauch. konf. pamyati I. N. Gorelova i K. F. Sedova [Communication. Thinking. Personality: Materials of international scientific conference dedicated to I. N. Gorelov and K. F. Sedov]. Saratov, ITs “Nauka”, 2012, pp. 464–474 (in Russian).
  46. Shmelev A. D. Russkaja jazykovaja model’ mira [Russian language model of the world]. Moscow, Yazyki slavyanskoi kul’tury, 2002. 224 p. (Language. Semiotics. Culture. Series Minor) (in Russian).
  47. Stilisticheskiy entsiklopedicheskiy slovar’ russkogo yazyka. Pod red. M. N. Kozhinoy [Kozhina M. N., ed. Stylistic encyclopedic dictionary of the Russian language]. Moscow, Nauka, Flinta, 2003 (SUE IPK Ulyan. Printing House). 694 pp. (in Russian).
  48. Tsennostnoye soderzhaniye razgovornogo dialoga. T. V. Matveyeva, I. V. Shalina, I. T. Vepreva [i dr.]; otv. red. T. V. Matveyeva, I. V. Shalina [Matveeva T. V., Shalina I. V., eds. Valuable content of colloquial dialogue. T. V. Matveeva, I. V. Shalina, I. T. Vepreva [and others]]. Yekaterinburg, Ural Federal University Publ., 2021. 228 p. (in Russian).
  49. Ustratova M. V. “Chatter” as a specificity of free storytelling in prose passages by A. S. Pushkin. Bulletin of Tver State University. Series : Philology, 2016, no. 3, pp. 337–342 (in Russian).
  50. Voloshinov V. N. Marksizm i filosofiya yazyka [Marxism and the philosophy of language]. Moscow, Labirint, 1993. 196 p. (in Russian).
Received: 
01.11.2022
Accepted: 
23.12.2022
Published: 
31.05.2024